Transforms and Partial Differential Equations: Unit IV: Fourier Transforms

Questions and Answers

Fourier Transforms | Transforms and Partial Differential Equations

Questions and Answers - Fourier Transforms - Transforms and Partial Differential Equations

PART-A 

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

1. State Fourier integral theorem.

See Page 4.1

2. Show that f(x) = 1, 0 < x < ∞ cannot be represented by a Fourier integral.

Sol: 

3. Define Fourier Transform pair. (OR)

Define Fourier Transform and its inverse transform.

See Page 4.25

4. What is the Fourier cosine transform of a function ?

See Page 4.78

5. Find the Fourier cosine transform of

See Page 4.87

6. Find the Fourier cosine transform of e-ax , a > 0

See Page 4.89

7. Find Fourier Cosine transform of e-x

Solution: 


8. Find the Fourier sine transform of e-3x.

Solution :

9. Find the Fourier sine transform of 3e-2x.

Solution :

10. Find the Fourier Sine transform of 1/x

See Page 4.107

11. Define Fourier sine transform and its inversion formula.

See Page 4.80

12. Find the Fourier sine transform of f(x) = e-ax, a>0 and deduce that

See Page 4.112

13. If Fourier Transform of f (x) = F (s), then what is Fourier Transform of f (ax)?

See Page 4.27

14. If F denotes the Fourier Transform operator, then show that

Solution :


Differentiating both sides n times w.r.t. 's', we get

Similarly, we can prove

Similarly, we get

15. If Fourier transform of f (x) is F(s), prove that the Fourier transform of f(x) cos ax is 1/2 (F (s − a) + F (s + a)]

See Page 4.29

16. Prove that where Fc denotes the Fourier cosine transform f(x).

See Page 4.82

17. If F(s) is the Fourier transform of f(x), then show that the Fourier transform of eiax f(x) is F(s+a).

See Page 4.28

18. Given that is self reciprocal under Fourier cosine transform, find (i) Fourier sine transform of and

(ii) Fourier cosine transform of

Solution: 


19. If F (s) is the Fourier transform of f(x), then find the Fourier transform of f (x − a).

See Page 4.28

20. State the convolution theorem for Fourier transforms.

Solution: Convolution theorem (or) Faltung theorem :

If F(s) and G(s) are the Fourier transform of f(x) and g(x) respectively, then the Fourier transform of the convolution of f(x) and g(x) is the product of their Fourier transform.

F [f(x) * g(x)] = F(S) G(S)

= F [f(x)] F [g(x)]

21. State the Fourier transform of the derivatives of a function.

See Page 4.30, Q.No. 6. (i) and (ii)

22. Find the Fourier sine transform of f (x) = e-x

Solution : 

23. Give a function which is self reciprocal under Fourier sine and cosine transforms.

Solution:

24. State the modulation theorem in Fourier Transform.

See Page 4.29

25. State the Parseval's identity on Fourier Transform.

See Page 4.34

26. Define self reciprocal with respect to Fourier transform. 

See Page No. 4.38

27. Does Fourier Sine transform of ƒ (x) = k, 0 ≤ x < ∞, exist?

Justify your answer.

Solution: Given: f(x) = k, 0 ≤ x < ∞

We know that,

Since, cos∞ is undefined.

28. State the condition for the existence of Fourier cosine and sine transform of derivatives.

Solution :

Let f (x) be continuous and absolutely integrable on the x-axis,

Let f'(x) be piecewise continuous on finite interval, and

let f (x) → 0 as x → ∞ then


Transforms and Partial Differential Equations: Unit IV: Fourier Transforms : Tag: : Fourier Transforms | Transforms and Partial Differential Equations - Questions and Answers