Theory of Machines: Unit II: Gears and Gear Trains

effect of pressure angle

Gears and Gear Trains - Theory of Machines

The three standard pressure angles generally used are 14 ½°, 20%, and 25°

EFFECT OF PRESSURE ANGLE

The three standard pressure angles generally used are 14 ½°, 20%, and 25°

Because the pressure angle affects the shape of a tooth, two mating gears must have the same pressure angle.

Gears with smaller pressure angles efficiently transfer torque and apply lower radial loads onto the shaft and supporting bearings. However as the pressure angles are reduced, a greater tendency exists for gear tooth to interfere as they engage.

The larger pressure angle makes teeth with a much larger base, which makes these teeth much stronger and also allows the production of gears with fewer teeth.

Fig.4.22 illustrates three pressure angles as applied to a gear rack with all teeth being the same depth.


In actual practice, the 20° full depth involute system is widely used.


Theory of Machines: Unit II: Gears and Gear Trains : Tag: : Gears and Gear Trains - Theory of Machines - effect of pressure angle